![]() ![]() When you've successfully solved all conflicts, you need to do two more things: We've compiled a list of merge tools in our free ebook. Especially in complex situations with multiple conflicts in the same file, a good tool can be of tremendous value. Note that there are lots of dedicated "Merge Tool" applications that help you with this process. git checkout -ours path/to/conflict-file.css (b) Alternatively, you can tell Git that you'll simply go with one of the edited versions, called "ours" or "theirs". When you're done, the file needs to look exactly as you want it to look. (a) You can simply open the file in an editor, search for the conflict markers (see above image) and make any necessary modifications. Your job now is to condition the file to its desired state. This helps you understand which edits were made - and even on which branches. In the concerned file, Git simply marks the areas that were edited in contradictory ways: It helps to realize that a conflict is nothing magical. ![]() In that case, Git has no way of knowing what's correct - you'll have to look at the changes and decide how you want the file to finally look. The most common situation when it cannot do this is when the exact same lines were edited in that file. Most modifications don't fall into this category: if two people just work on the same file, Git can most likely figure things out on its own. (3) Understand When & Why a Conflict HappensĬonflicts occur when the same file was changed in contradictory ways. No changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a") All of the items in this category are in a conflict state and need to be dealt with: $ git status ![]() When calling "git status", you'll see a special Unmerged paths category. This makes it almost impossible to severely screw things up. With a simple " git merge -abort", you can always undo the merge and start over again. Above all, you need to realize that you cannot break anything: Git always allows you to go back to the state before the conflict occurred. ![]()
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